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Showing posts with label reading. Show all posts
Showing posts with label reading. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 19, 2010

Being on the Same Page with Bibliarch/Fully Booked's Jaime Daez (Exclusive)

Fully Booked Training Manager Lisa Lopez with Bibliarch staff
During Bibliarch's soft opening at the KCC Gensan Mall on October 16, I was informed by Lisa Lopez, Fully Booked Training Manager, that their Managing Director, Jaime Daez would be doing the honors of cutting the ribbon signaling the formal opening of the store on October 19.

When I arrived at Bibliarch-KCC Mall Gensan Branch, I saw Lisa in a huddle with Gensan Kagawad Beth Bagonoc and Jaime Daez. Lisa introduced me to Jaime as the first one to blog about Bibliarch's soft opening. I told him I belong to the SoCCSKSarGen Bloggers who drummed up interest in the opening in Gensan of the first Bibliarch branch outside of Metro Manila. He thanked the bloggers for the help.
Jaime Daez, Kagawad Beth Bagonoc and KCC Mall Gensan owner enter Bibliarch-KCC Mall Gensan  after the ribbon-cutting ceremony

I told Jaime about my spending time at Bibliarch-Rockwell Center. He seemed pleasantly surprised to meet someone from Mindanao who actually visited his very first Bibliarch bookshop. I asked him if he designed the store layout of Bibliarch and Fully Booked. And beaming with pride, he said indeed he did. Jaime is an architect by profession, hence, Bibliarch is pronounced Bibli-ark, and not Bibli-arch.

He asked me what books I have bought so far. I told him I bought 3 graphic novels. "Ooh," he said, "I personally choose the titles because I am a graphic novel reader myself." Jaime is friends with the great Neil Gaiman.

I congratulated him for the special elevated kiddie reading section in Bibliarch as this will surely encourage many children in Gensan to be readers. This section caught the eyes of school principals and teachers during the soft opening.





I also ribbed him (much to his delight that his face broke into a big smile!) about Margaux Salcedo's calling him "Food for Thought and Eye Candy" in her blog and food column in Sunday Inquirer Magazine. For sure, some ladies go for tall, mestizo, intelligent, bespectacled men like Jaime who love to read.

He asked me if I have been to Fully Booked in Bonifacio High Street in Bonifacio Global City. I told him I'm still saving up for the trip. With four storeys and a basement filled to the brim with books, it will be a dream trip for any bookworm like myself!
Fully Booked in Bonifacio High Street. Photo courtesy of Southbound.ph

With an architect's eye for design, Jaime Daez's concept of a book shop. Photo courtesy of Southbound.ph

4 storeys and a basement filled with books. Photo courtesy of Southbound.ph

I thanked Jaime for the time and for opening Bibliarch in Gensan. And off he went to the ribbon-cutting ceremony. After that, he was busy meeting with well-wishers and taking pictures. The next time we meet, I hope it will at Fully Booked in Bonifacio Global City. :)

Saturday, May 15, 2010

Fully Booked to open its First Mindanao branch in Gensan

Full Booked finally ventures into the shores of Mindanao by putting up its first branch in the island. With the opening of Fully Booked-Gensan in KCC Mall tentatively set in June or July this year, local bookworms are already salivating and furiously saving up. 

With 11 branches (10 in Metro Manila and 1 in Cebu City), Fully Booked-Gensan promises a novel experience for local readers. Occupying the 300-square-meter frontage of KCC Mall, the reading public will be treated to shelves and shelves of books ranging from the latest bestsellers to graphic novels, CDs,  stationery and collectible items. For those who are not contented with looking at the front and back covers of books, browsing and reading are allowed inside the store. Strategically placed couches and seats will be made available to readers.

The presence of Fully Booked will surely change the reading habits of people in the SoCCSKSarGen area by making sure that shopping for books and other items in their store will be a pleasurable experience.

Fully Booked augments the present bookstores in Gensan: Crown Bookstore, Kristan Bookstore, Roxas Crown Bookstore, Philippine Christian Bookstore, Expressions, Booksale, Rex Bookstore and the two branches of National Book Store.

So let's give a big WELCOME to Fully Booked-Gensan when it opens its doors for us in June or July!

The biggest Fully Booked branch in Bonifacio Global City, Metro Manila.

Please read this link for its scoop on Fully Booked-Gensan: Click here

Sunday, January 3, 2010

For all that has been, thanks! For all that will be, yes!



I have always believed that books come into my life for certain reasons. At one of the darkest times in my life in the mid-90s, a book suddenly fell out of my bookcase -  a self-help book written by Robert Schuller - and it opened to a page where I had previously highlighted in neon green a sentence: You are bigger than your problem. That sentence was a ray of light in my moment of dark depression.

I am no stranger to depression. In times of introspection while in freshman college,  I was given Dag Hammarskjold's Markings by an aunt. US President John F. Kennedy hailed Hammarskjold as “the greatest statesman of our century.” He was the second Secretary General of the United Nations and was the only person to have been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize posthumously (having been nominated before he died in a mysterious plane crash).





Markings featured Hammarskjold's spiritual musings, struggles and triumphs and from which the blogpost title was taken. His reflections resonated in my own struggles for self-worth and identity. My search for inner peace was guided by his words. I savored his thoughts and his efforts to make peace with God and the world. He became my first mentor in peacemaking. Later in life, I would take a big step toward living the life exemplified by another peacemaker, St. Francis of Assisi. And the third and latest mentor I discovered was Mahatma Gandhi.

And what have I learned so far from my mentors? Peace, inner or global, begins inside each of us. No one can impose or legislate peace. We must want peace; we must need it. Peace cannot exist in a vacuum; nor can it be imposed by silencing people who need it. Many people today believe, in a Machiavellian manner, that to exact peace, we need to eliminate those who dare to disturb it. Those who believe that to obtain peace (and order), criminals have to be summarily executed by those in authority or through extrajudicial means, are living in an empty, meaningless peace. We cannot establish peace using emotional blackmail ("you should reconcile with each other because Christmas is coming or it's his/her birthday next week, etc."). When two people/groups are ready to talk without any other agenda than peace can there be genuine communication.

Peace is a struggle, a cause worth dying for. We have to work hard toward peace. I treat each year as a grand opportunity for me to keep and make peace with myself, other people and the world. That is why every time a year ends, whether it was a good one or not, I say Thanks! And for every incoming year, I say Yes!


Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Illiterate Filipinos now 15 million, and counting (Repost)

Illiterate Filipinos now 15 million, and counting
Written by Lilita Balane
Tuesday, 22 September 2009

Out-of-school children, school dropouts pushing statistics upward

The number of illiterate Filipinos, which has grown to 15 million in the last 6 years, is expected to further increase as more children stop schooling every year, education specialists said on Tuesday.

The unabated stream of dropouts, they said, may prevent the government from fulfilling its international commitment to provide “functional literacy” or adequate education for all Filipinos by 2015.

When the Philippines adopted the United Nations’ Education For All (EFA) in 2006, its initial goal was to make all Filipinos aged 10 to 64 functionally literate. This means bringing to zero the number of functionally illiterate population from the recorded 11 million Filipinos in 2003.

Unlike basic literacy, which only requires the ability to read and write, functional literacy includes the ability to cope with the demands of everyday life, like problem solving and communicating.

The Functional Literacy, Education, and Mass Media Survey (FLEMMS), a survey to determine literacy rate in the Philippines every 5 years, showed that 11 million Filipinos lacks functional literacy, while 4 million Filipinos have no basic literacy.

Critical year

From around 15 million illiterate Filipinos, the illiteracy rate is expected to increase with the more children unable to go to school, and with those in school dropping out, said Edecio de la Torre, president of the Civil Society Network for Education Reforms (E-Net).

“2010 is a critical year for education. It marks the final stretch of the EFA 2015. Countries will be conducting its end decade-assessment to check the progress they had made. The Philippines will be conducting its own assessment and the picture does not seem to be rosy,” said Raquel Castillo, advocacy officer of Asia South Pacific Association for Basic and Adult Education(ASPBAE).

In 2008, Department of Education (DepEd) reported that some 2.2 million children aged 6 to12 years, and 3.4 million aged 12-15 years, are not in school. Moreover, a 2003 Asian Development Bank report showed that out of the 100 children who enter grade school, only 65 graduate. After graduation, only 58 return for high school, and only 45 of them finish.

To meet the EFA target, the Department of Education has carried out programs like adult education for old people who want to continue their education, and the alternative learning system (ALS).

This month, it launched Project ReaCh (Reaching All Children). This program allows public schools to hold another enrolment in October to accommodate about 5.6 million out-of-school youth.

The new students will be provided “flexible alternative modules,” which would help them catch up with their missed lessons.

Center of debates

There is also the DepEd’s Project EASE (Effective and Affordable College Education) and Open High School program, which will not require the presence of students in the classroom, especially those who are working. Instead, they will be provided modules they can study at home.

“Despite Philippine basic education being free, we still have a staggering number of school-age children and youth out in the streets who face exploitation in all forms,” Education Secretary Jesli Lapus said in a press statement.

For its part, E-Net launched “10 Days, 10 Voices,” a 10-day campaign that would place education as a center of election debates for the 2010 polls. The event hopes to highlight the situation of education as seen by teachers, parents, child laborers, indigenous people, and other marginalized sectors.

Meanwhile, Literacy Coordinating Council head Norma Salcedo and E-Net vice-president Flora Arellano said that an increased education budget would help the DepEd invest in programs that would reach out-of-school youth and adults.

Meager budget

Arellano said that in the past years, the budget for education was only around 12% of the national budget, or 2.36% of the country’s gross domestic product. This is way below international standards, where 20% of the national budget goes to education.

“The proposed budget speaks very little about quality, equity, the out-of-school youth, the illiterates, and the un-reached,” Arellano added.

For 2010, DepEd proposed for P159 million budget for basic education, but the alternative budget initiative of E-net and other education advocates suggests P165 million.

Arellano said the additional budget would fund the expansion of DepEd’s ALS program and other drop-out reduction projects. (Newsbreak)

Celebrate the Freedom to Read! Celebrate Banned Books Week (Sept. 26-Oct. 3)

Banned Books Week is celebrated on September 26 to October 3 this year. Let's celebrate our freedom to read!

How of these frequently-challenged have you read?

100 most frequently challenged books: 1990–1999

  1. *Scary Stories (Series), by Alvin Schwartz
  2. Daddy’s Roommate, by Michael Willhoite
  3. *I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, by Maya Angelou
  4. *The Chocolate War, by Robert Cormier
  5. *The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain
  6. *Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck
  7. Forever, by Judy Blume
  8. *Bridge to Terabithia, by Katherine Paterson
  9. Heather Has Two Mommies, by Leslea Newman
  10. *The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger
  11. *The Giver, by Lois Lowry
  12. My Brother Sam is Dead, by James Lincoln Collier and Christopher Collier
  13. It’s Perfectly Normal, by Robie Harris
  14. Alice (Series), by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor
  15. *Goosebumps (Series), by R.L. Stine
  16. *A Day No Pigs Would Die, by Robert Newton Peck
  17. *The Color Purple, by Alice Walker
  18. *Sex, by Madonna
  19. *Earth’s Children (Series), by Jean M. Auel
  20. The Great Gilly Hopkins, by Katherine Paterson
  21. In the Night Kitchen, by Maurice Sendak
  22. *The Witches, by Roald Dahl
  23. *A Wrinkle in Time, by Madeleine L’Engle
  24. The New Joy of Gay Sex, by Charles Silverstein
  25. Go Ask Alice, by Anonymous
  26. The Goats, by Brock Cole
  27. The Stupids (Series), by Harry Allard
  28. Anastasia Krupnik (Series), by Lois Lowry
  29. Final Exit, by Derek Humphry
  30. Blubber, by Judy Blume
  31. Halloween ABC, by Eve Merriam
  32. Julie of the Wolves, by Jean Craighead George
  33. Kaffir Boy, by Mark Mathabane
  34. *The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison
  35. What’s Happening to my Body? Book for Girls: A Growing-Up Guide for Parents & Daughters, by Lynda Madaras
  36. Fallen Angels, by Walter Dean Myers
  37. *The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
  38. *The Outsiders, by S.E. Hinton
  39. *The Pigman, by Paul Zindel
  40. *To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee
  41. We All Fall Down, by Robert Cormier
  42. Deenie, by Judy Blume
  43. *Flowers for Algernon, by Daniel Keyes
  44. Annie on my Mind, by Nancy Garden
  45. *Beloved, by Toni Morrison
  46. The Boy Who Lost His Face, by Louis Sachar
  47. Cross Your Fingers, Spit in Your Hat, by Alvin Schwartz
  48. *Harry Potter (Series), by J.K. Rowling
  49. *Cujo, by Stephen King
  50. *James and the Giant Peach, by Roald Dahl
  51. A Light in the Attic, by Shel Silverstein
  52. *Ordinary People, by Judith Guest
  53. *American Psycho, by Bret Easton Ellis
  54. *Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley
  55. Sleeping Beauty Trilogy, by A.N. Roquelaure (Anne Rice)
  56. Bumps in the Night, by Harry Allard
  57. Asking About Sex and Growing Up, by Joanna Cole
  58. What’s Happening to my Body? Book for Boys: A Growing-Up Guide for Parents & Sons, by Lynda Madaras
  59. The Anarchist Cookbook, by William Powell
  60. *Are You There, God? It’s Me, Margaret, by Judy Blume
  61. Boys and Sex, by Wardell Pomeroy
  62. Crazy Lady, by Jane Conly
  63. Athletic Shorts, by Chris Crutcher
  64. Killing Mr. Griffin, by Lois Duncan
  65. Fade, by Robert Cormier
  66. Guess What?, by Mem Fox
  67. *Slaughterhouse-Five, by Kurt Vonnegut
  68. *Lord of the Flies, by William Golding
  69. *Native Son by Richard Wright
  70. *Women on Top: How Real Life Has Changed Women’s Fantasies, by Nancy Friday
  71. Curses, Hexes and Spells, by Daniel Cohen
  72. On My Honor, by Marion Dane Bauer
  73. *The House of Spirits, by Isabel Allende
  74. Jack, by A.M. Homes
  75. Arizona Kid, by Ron Koertge
  76. Family Secrets, by Norma Klein
  77. Mommy Laid An Egg, by Babette Cole
  78. Bless Me, Ultima, by Rudolfo A. Anaya
  79. Where Did I Come From?, by Peter Mayle
  80. *The Face on the Milk Carton, by Caroline Cooney
  81. *Carrie, by Stephen King
  82. *The Dead Zone, by Stephen King
  83. *The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain
  84. *Song of Solomon, by Toni Morrison
  85. Always Running, by Luis Rodriguez
  86. *Private Parts, by Howard Stern
  87. Where’s Waldo?, by Martin Hanford
  88. Summer of My German Soldier, by Bette Greene
  89. Tiger Eyes, by Judy Blume
  90. Little Black Sambo, by Helen Bannerman
  91. *Pillars of the Earth, by Ken Follett
  92. Running Loose, by Chris Crutcher
  93. Sex Education, by Jenny Davis
  94. Jumper, by Steven Gould
  95. *Christine, by Stephen King
  96. The Drowning of Stephen Jones, by Bette Greene
  97. That Was Then, This is Now, by S.E. Hinton
  98. Girls and Sex, by Wardell Pomeroy
  99. The Wish Giver, by Bill Brittain
  100. Jump Ship to Freedom, by James Lincoln Collier and Christopher Collier
* Books I've read

Sunday, July 5, 2009

Praying for Tita Cory - Reprint

No photo Praying for Tita Cory
NEW BEGINNINGS column By Bum D. Tenorio, Jr. Updated July 05, 2009 12:00 AM

Photo is loading...
Photo by Manny Marcelo

They say the most potent prayer for someone who is unwell is said by a person who is also sick. If that is the case, God must be awed as to how my father prays for you. My hypertensive 74-year-old father is in the hospital, too, as he is being treated because he stopped eating for three days. When he learned from me that there would be a novena of healing Masses for you, my father said he would also pray for you.

My father is just one of the millions who are storming the gates of heaven now for you. My family, friends and I have formed a positive house of prayer for your wellbeing. In fact, since end of June, my Facebook status reads: “There will be a novena of healing Masses for former President Cory Aquino from July 1 to July 9 at 12:15 p.m. at the Greenbelt Chapel, Makati City. Let’s pray for Tita Cory. Thanks.”

Truth is, I have always been praying for your welfare ever since I learned about your cancer. Like a real Cory fanatic, I cried when your children Noynoy and Kris confirmed on nationwide TV on March 24, 2008 about your cancer of the colon.

Why do people cry for someone they don’t even know personally? I cried because I felt for the icon of my political awakening –– you were the mother who, by virtue of what you did for our country, taught me to understand what democracy was all about. Even without us knowing each other personally –– and I ask for your understanding with my temerity in calling you Tita –– I have always regarded you as my mother in more ways than one. And here’s a son saying a prayer for you. And like the million others who do the same, I have this fervent belief that God acts fast on our pleas.

I was only 10 months old when martial law was declared; 11 years old when your husband Ninoy was assassinated; and 14 when the late strongman called for a snap election. If only I could vote then, I would surely have written your name on my ballot. But my parents and my other relatives did.

Life in my little and sleepy barrio in Laguna went on with the heat of the presidential campaign slightly felt. We had no TV yet then but our transistor radio was always on. It was the same radio that my parents would bring to the rice field. (I remember having to place two big Eveready batteries under the sun hoping that doing so would charge them longer). In the farm, my parents would wear identical yellow long-sleeved shirts made of polyester with “Sobra na, Tama na, Palitan na” slogan. Those shirts of theirs would naturally be smudged with mud at the end of the day but mother would always find time washing them. At least twice a week I would see my parents wear those shirts to the field. By the time those yellow shirts faded to white with constant washing and the slogan almost wiped out, the tenant in Malacañang was also expunged like the dirt in my parents’ shirts after a hard day’s work in the field.

It was at the height of the presidential campaign that I understood brilliantly the meaning of charisma. All I had to do was to watch you in our neighbor’s television and you would simply become charisma personified—with the mammoth crowd surrounding you, listening intently to whatever you would say. That gave birth to my being drawn to what they called then the Cory magic.

When People Power ended on Feb. 25, 1986, my parents declared a holiday from working in the field. I felt I also won. Indeed we all won!

Since then, I have become a silent fan. The rallies, marches and demonstrations against Marcos from 1983 to 1986 that I heard or saw in the news escorted me on my way to being politically aware. You were at the center of this awakening. And I feel, I owed it all to you.

You were installed into power via a bloodless revolt that the rest of the world will remember. And for the democracy you restored for me and the rest of the Filipino people –– a prayer every day, anywhere, anytime is all that a stranger son like me can offer you.

(For your new beginnings, please e-mail me at bumbaki@yahoo.com or my.new.beginnings@gmail.com. Have a blessed Sunday!)

Saturday, May 9, 2009

Crimson Crescents (An original short story by Gilbert Y. Tan)


Crimson Crescents
By Gilbert Yap Tan
(Note: This short story won First Prize for April 1988 and the Grand Prize of the Year in the 1988 Mr. & Ms. Magazine Love Story Contest)

She was named Bai by her parents who thought she looked like a little Muslim princess with tiny gold earrings shaped like quarter moons on her pierced ears. She was born on the feast of Hariraya which marked the end of thirty days of fasting. Her parents and their Muslim neighbors set about in frenzied preparation for it. Three days after that, her aguela insisted on having Bai’s ears pierced so she could pass on the family heirloom to her eldest granddaughter. Bai was baptized with a Maria appended to her name at the insistence of the kura paroko who ministered the rite.
As a child, Bai often wondered about the contrasts of her background with that of Camar’s. She befriended Camar on a Palm Sunday while on her way to church. She was waving her palaspas with the leaves at the tip folded to look like a flock of birds in flight.
Passing by a group of Muslim youngsters who were about her age, she was curious why they were not dressed for Sunday mass. Then suddenly her palaspas was snatched from her hand by a couple of boys who shouted “Sarimanok! Sarimanok!” They had mistaken her palm birds for the mythical bird of the Muslims. Bai pleaded with them to give it back but to no avail. Another boy came running after them while hastily rolling a tubao cloth between his hands. With a quick flick of the tubao, the boy hit the back of the palm snatcher who, in his surprise, dropped the palaspas. It was retrieved by the boy with the tubao. An exchange of names soon became an exchange of questions and answers.
“Why are you playing with these palm leaves?”
“This is not a toy. We use this to commemorate the entry of Jesus into Jerusalem.”
“Who is Jesus? Is he a prophet like Muhammad?”
“Jesus is the Son of God. Is Muhammad also the Son of God?”
“Muhammad is our prophet. He founded our religion so we could praise Allah, the Holy Name of God. Allah has no son.”
Confusion streaked across Bai’s forehead. “Is your religion different from ours?”
Camar only smiled at her naiveté.
* * *
Camar and Bai went to a high school run by a state university established mainly for Muslim and tribal minorities. They swapped each other’s baon during recess. While Bai had sandwiches, Camar brought quaint but delectable delicacies. But while Bai let the sweet, brittle bijon-like tinagtag crackle between her teeth, Camar just held the sandwich.
“Why are you not eating?”
“We are on fasting starting today which is the beginning of Ramadan,” Camar said matter-of-factly and spat on the floor.
“Why are you doing that? That’s unsanitary! You’ll spread germs that way!” Bai uttered, revulsed at what she just saw.
During the Ramadan puasa, we abstain from all physical activities. It’s our way of cleansing our souls.” Camar fidgeted in his seat as he explained his “unhygienic” act.
“So that's what our classmates call your freedom of spit!” Bai blurted out in a loud burst of laughter.
“You can have your sandwich back! Ina was right – all you Christians are pigs. You’ll eat anything anytime even it’s forbidden by your Bible!” He rose to leave.
“Wait!” Bai caught his hand. “I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have made fun of your customs.” There was a remorseful tone in her voice.
Camar scrutinized her face as if searching for any trace of insincerity in it. “It’s all right. I’m just cranky for not having eaten anything since this morning. Our first and only meal will be tonight.”
“If I promise not to tell anyone, will you eat this sandwich?”
“If you will let go of my hand, I can eat the sandwich properly.” A smile lit up in his eyes.
* * *
When they entered their freshman year at the state university, the academic atmosphere was burdened with sparks of dissent, discrimination and dismay. The students were factionalized. The chairmanship of the supreme student council was the bone of contention between Christian and Muslim parties.
Christian students lorded it over the Muslim students and treated them like second class citizens. Christian teachers and staff members bristled at the dropped hints that they should convert to Islam if they wanted security of tenure. The resentment on both sides was like transparent glass waiting to be shattered.
Bai was often mistaken for a Muslim. She was outrightly rejected by a sorority when she gave her name. She took up nursing because of the lucrative jobs that awaited nurses abroad.
Camar enrolled in AB Political Science for one day he wanted to handle cases involving Muslims. He joined the Black Shirts frat which had a rival – the Ilagas. Frats in the 70s were named after the two warring groups. Black Shirts were Muslims in black attire who fought the Christians over land disputes. The Ilagas were Visayans resented by the Muslims because they grabbed their lands.
One drizzling night on their way home from classes, Camar took off his tubao which he used as a belt for his denims so Bai could cover her head. A loud voice in the dimly-lit alley jolted them.
“Where do you think you’re going, you Black Shirt?
There were five men in the shadows. They were armed with bats, truncheons, and chains. One figure stepped out and looked at them closely. The man noticed the tubao on Bai’s head and dismissed them. “You may go! You are not the one we’re after.” Camar and Bai hurriedly walked away in fear of whatever else the darkness held in wait for them.
The next day, the news spread all over the campus that a rumble was raging between the Ilagas and the Black Shirts. One Ilaga fratman was found dead with a rosary stuffed down his throat. That night, Purok Medina was razed to the ground by men who angrily shouted “You Muslims hate us for eating lechon. Now be the lechons yourselves!”
Several classes in one building of the university were cancelled because the homeless Muslims sought shelter there. Bai was among the volunteers who attended to the fire victims. Many of them wore only flimsy malongs since all their clothes and properties were lost in the fire.
Afterwards, when the embers from the fire had become ashes, the anger still seethed and surged. Prayers chanted in loud wails could be heard as they reverberated in the building. The fire took the lives of three children innocent of the two frats’ folly. The sufferings she saw made Bai realize that she had a crucial decision to make.
* * *
The strife was still going on, this time on a wider scale, when Bai passed the board exams. She found a low-paying job at the provincial hospital and was assigned to the unholy graveyard shift from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. Camar had gone underground and joined a rebel movement espousing the secession of Mindanao from the Philippines. The writing on the wall called for a holy war – Jihad. This only served to drive a deeper wedge leading Camar and Bai to drift apart.
While on duty, Bai was called to assist in the emergency room. A Muslim rebel was seriously wounded during an encounter with the military. “This man could have been my Camar,” she thought. As she cleaned the rebel’s wounds, tears stung her eyes. She tried to hold them back, but it was too late – the floodgates of her memory opened and clouded her vision.
“Bai, I am a Muslim. My religion judges. It urges resistance when and where there is injustice.”
“Why do you have to do this? Don’t you know what it is doing to us, to our lives?” Bai was inconsolable.
“We are only fighting for what is rightfully ours.”
“But this will also bring down a holocaust upon all of us!”
“Yes, I know that . . .” Camar let out a heavy sigh. “But I also know and feel that I love you so much, Bai. The Jihad, if it comes, can’t change that.”
“Camar, at this moment, I swear upon the Holy Bible that you are and will always be the only man I love.”
“Bai, on the powerful words of the Koran, I promise you my heart.”
Their irreconcilable differences lost momentum and became trivial on that bittersweet night of parting.
* * *
From that moment on, every shot fired became a thorn inflicted on Bai’s heart. She seemed to see Camar’s face on every casualty in those skirmished. She became closely attentive to news of encounters in the province. Her ears morbidly waited to hear onlt one name. She feared the inevitable – she feared for Camar’s life.
The routinary night watch over the patients began to tell on Bai’s disposition. She was restless as she made her rounds. While adjusting the intravenous drip for a patient, she saw a flash of red outside the window pane. It was Camar waving his ubiquitous tubao. Bai’s heart leaped at the sight of him. It was almost a year since their separation. She pointed towards the morgue wing and hurried to welcome her rebel back. She tried to conceal her nervousness, but it showed in her uneven steps.
Their kisses were passionate. Bai broke away from his lingering embrace. “You must not be seen here. There are soldiers confined here.” There was alarm in her voice.
“I will not be deprived of my chance to see you and to have you in my arms.” Camar looked at her longingly.
“Camar, it is not safe here. I want you to stay but on but you have to go now. Please!” Bai sobbed through her tears.
He brought out his tubao and tenderly wiped her tears. “I will bring your tears with me. They will always remind me of your love.” He took her face in his hands and kissed her once more.
Bai watched the darkness envelop Camar. The future was as murky as ever. Her restlessness lifted only to let anxiety settle down in its place. She heard gunshots nearby. She held an empty medicine tray tightly with both hands. One patient moaned aloud in his troubled sleep. “Everything will be all right,” she told herself. She felt a shudder course through her body. “It will be all right . . .”
She learned that Camar was spotted the night before. Bai did not know what to do and think. She paced the length of the nurses’ quarters. She wanted to cry but she could not. Her handkerchief choked from her constant wringing of it. Later that day, a bunch of tinagtag was delivered to her by a grimy looking boy. He would not tell her from whom it came. Hurriedly unwrapping the delicacy, Bai found a message meant for her eyes only.
“He is alive, but he wants you by his side. Go to the market. Someone will offer you a mat with the niaga motif. Follow her.”
She filed for a leave on the pretense that her mother was sick. Minutes later, Bai was at the less-frequented handicraft section of the market. It was a time when practicality demanded of people to spend their money on essentials rather than on décor. She contemplated on an oversized basket made of dried water lily stalks and thought of how useful it would be as a clothes hamper. She did not sense the pair of eyes following her every move. Startled, she watched a circular mat unfold before her. She looked up and noticed four gleaming gold-capped teeth in a row surrounded by a smile of a female vendor. Then she recognized the intricate dragon-like designs on the mat. The niaga design!
Bai followed the vendor to the backroom. Her regulation white shoes were replaced by a pair of nondescript black kung fu shoes. A loose batik t-shirt was substituted for her blouse. The woman motioned to her to follow.
She undertook her perilous trek into the mountain recesses with a blindfold and under cover of darkness. When her female escort took off the blindfold, Bai saw the rebels praying in a prone position facing east towards Mecca. She was led gently into a makeshift hut where Camar lay wounded. Tears sprung from her eyes as she rushed to him.
Camar spoke in a hoarse whisper. “It’s Allah’s qadar that I be wounded. If it is His will that I die for the movement, then I am resigned to accept my fate.”
“No, Camar! Don’t say that …” she interjected.
“I did not ask you to be here to argue with me, Bai.”
“Camar, you are telling me that your God is a God of vengeance. A God who wants bloodshed. But I know Allah is compassionate and all-knowing as my God is a God of love.”
“I am a Muslim and I stand by my beliefs.”
“But you and I are Filipinos. Let us not allow our cultural differences to separate us from our faith in one God.”
“Yes, it is our faith that unites us all . . .” He spoke slowly and deliberately. “And we are bound not only by love, but also by blood.”
“Rest now, Camar . . . all these will soon pass.”
“Bai, kalimu ko saka . . .”
“I love you too.” And with a heavy heart, she braced herself for the journey back. She stumbled through the rocky precipices f the mountainside. She was in despair and hopelessness clung to her like a heavy cloak.
Back at her quarters, She murmured the prayers of the Rosary for him as she went through a sleepless night. “God, if you can hear this plea, lowly as it is, please enlighten Camar’s mind and keep your love burning in his heart . . . “ Dawn crept slowly to reach the fringes of the retreating darkness.
* * *
When he was well enough, Camar sought a private audience with their commander.
“Assalam alaikum, Commander.”
“Assalam, Camar.”
“I want to talk to you about my decision.”
“And that is . . .” The commander gestured to him encouragingly.
After a moment’s hesitation, Camar said, “I’m leaving our movement.”
“You are aware of our movement’s code, are you not?”
“Yes, I am.” Camar swallowed hard.
“You know and yet you still want out?”
“I believe this is my true fate and will accept it, no matter what the outcome is.”
The commander shook his head. He regretted to lose a good follower like Camar, but he must respect his decision. And now he had in his hands the responsibility to perform for their cause. He couldn’t risk the gains achieved by the movement.
A single shot was all it took.
* * *
It was twilight. Stars would be out that night in the cloudless expanse of the sky. People left in trickles. Soon Bai was left alone by the grave of her beloved Camar. The anguish of losing him left her speechless, but thoughts raced around her mind.
Why is it so easy to hate others and so difficult to love in return?
How long will this struggle go on?
How many more will die for what is at stake?
Why Camar? Oh God, why Camar?
His body was found that morning by the roadside and was brought to the hospital morgue. She saw Camar still clutching the bloody tubao to his chest. The tubao was now in her hand – stained by her tears and his blood.

Camar’s words resounded in her consciousness. “And we are bound not only by love, but also by blood.”
Somehow her tears of love and the blood from the heart promised to her by Camar had fused together in that significant piece of cloth. The tubao used by Camar to flick a playmate just so he could retrieve her palaspas, the same cloth that she used as a turban against the drizzle, and the same color that caught her attention when he came down from the mountains just to see and hold her. The memories that plagued her were painful, but the pain that scraped her heart also brought an understanding that somehow made his death more bearable.

Her dark brooding misery found comfort and solace in his ultimate sacrifice in the name of love. Bai promised herself that she would learn to let go in the same way that she had learned to love Camar.

"Go to Allah with my love, Camar, kalimu ko saka . . .” Bai whispered and in the dying light of the sun, her earrings blazed like crimson crescents.

(Illustrations scanned by Ric Dumalay)

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

Pacman makes it to Time 100 - The World's Most Influential People


Manny Pacquiao is featured in The Time 100 - The World's Most Influential People in its May 11 2009 issue. Pacman belongs to the Heroes & Icons (Those who inspire) together with sportsmen Tiger Woods, Rafael Nadal, US First Lady Michelle Obama, actor George Clooney, Pastor Rick Warren and TV maven Oprah Winfrey. Pacman has a one page feature on page 69 of the Asian edition of Time Magazine.

Below is the reprint of the article written by Lennox Lewis, former world heavyweight champion on Manny Pacquiao:


Manny Pacquiao

Pound for pound, Manny Pacquiao is the best boxer in the world. But even more important than holding that distinction, Manny has connected with the people of his home country, the Philippines, to the point where he's almost like a god. The people have rallied behind him and feel like they're a part of him, because they can see his talent, his dedication, his grace and his class. The grip he holds over the Philippines is similar to Nelson Mandela's influence in South Africa. I can surely see Manny becoming the Philippine President one day.

In fact, he already ran for Congress in the Philippines but lost, in part because voters thought he could do more for the country as an inspirational champion boxer. I agree with the Filipino people. Manny, 30, already has a true global reach, and his influence will only expand as he gets better. Manny is from the Muhammad Ali school. He's a boxer, a puncher and a mover — a champion in four weight divisions. He doesn't stand there and take shots. He throws that wicked jab and is so quick to dodge trouble.

Boxing needs a guy like Manny. Too often, when something positive develops, the sport takes two steps backward; you never know where the black eye is going to come from. With Manny, you don't have to worry about that. He just loves the sport and knows he's carrying the hopes of his country in the ring.

Lewis, the former world heavyweight champion, is a boxing commentator for HBO Sports

Fast Fact: Pacquiao is the first athlete the Philippine Postal Corp. has honored with his own stamp


Photos from Time Magazine website

Monday, May 4, 2009

My Belated Summer Reading List '09

Having some teeth extracted to make way for partial dentures is not my idea of enjoying the summer break. And so to distract my mind from the pain and to while the time while my gums heal, I immersed myself in reading some of Jack Ketchum's fiction: Off Season, Offspring and Peaceable Kingdom.


I'm glad to have found Ketchum's Off Season and Offspring this late. The earlier editions were abridged due to some gory scenes involving cannibalism. The books (in their restored texts) sure were the perfect foil to the hunger pangs brought on by the soft diet imposed by my dentist. Ketchum (whose real name is Dallas Mayr) is now getting the recognition he deserves. Some books of his had been/are being filmed (Offspring, Lost, Girl Next Door, etc).

Based on a true story in the 60s, The Girl Next Door is the story of a teen-aged girl who suffers abuse from a family that took her and her sister in after their parents died and other people in the community. It is also the story of how an adult holds sway over kids who know no better and the kid who is torn between the attraction of cruelty and the gut-feel of doing the right thing.

I have started reading this book of Ketchum's short stories. The stories are scary and stick to my mind like a last-song-syndrome (LSS). Ketchum now joins my list of favorite stellar authors.

I have not been able to smile the way I used to in the last two years due to some missing teeth and the penchant of some people I talk to of staring at my missing teeth. And so in looking forward to having partial dentures to complete my smile, I'm reading A Brief History of the Smile by Angus Trumble. Trumble explores various aspects of the smile as an involuntary reflex, a mating call, as a default facial expression, among others. There is no better preparation than this book in getting my original smile back. :)
The son of millionaire Gloria Vanderbilt, Anderson Cooper had to earn the respect of others the hard way and through hard work. As CNN reporter, Cooper gives his readers his first-hand accounts of chaos and conflict from the tsunami in Sri Lanka, the war in Iraq and the Typhoon Katrina aftermath in New Orleans and Mississippi.

As my fave author, Bob Greene never fails the reader in me. Here he tells the story of a childhood friend who is dying and how his friends saw him through to the end of his journey. Sentimental, true, but rightly just so. Anyone who doesn't get this book never had the privilege of experiencing true friendship.

A satisfying read to someone like me who loves musical theater. The book chronicles various points in Sondheim's life and the genesis of his musicals. The back stories of his musicals are so deliciously interesting. I'm now savoring how A Little Night Music came to life on stage. I can't wait to read about my favorite song, Being Alive from Company and the story behind Sweeny Todd.

I want this book by Bob Buford to cap my summer reading. The blurb convinced me to buy the three-book Philippine reprint: ". . . when you've accomplished something yet find yourself asking Is this all there is to life? Is there something more?"

Buford makes use of exemplars to show how we can make our lives richer and more meaningful and start living with the finish line in mind.

Saturday, April 25, 2009

Want a Life? Read a Book - Reprint

Science and Technology
DE RERUM NATURA By Maria Isabel Garcia Updated February 26, 2009 12:00 AM

Folks, it has been scientifically confirmed: you read in order to live. Those words attributed to novelist Gustav Flaubert are often seen printed in quaint bookmarks or publishing house signs. Now, they have also been seen in your brains.

You guessed it. Scientists looked inside the brains of people who were asked to read stories and they found that whatever they read, their brains showed they were processing it in parts as if they were doing it in real life. In other words, the subjects were simulating the scenes they were reading, in their minds.

The lead author of the study is Nicole Speer, while among his co-authors was Jeffrey M. Zacks, associate professor of Washington University in St. Louis. Their study appears in the next issue of the journal Psychological Science. In the study, they scanned the brains of people in fMRI machines while asking them to read four stories of about 1,500 words culled from a 1940s’ book about the daily tasks of a young boy named Raymond. Because the participants are not allowed to move while in the fMRI machine, they did not use an actual book but used a computer screen to display one word at a time. Each participant took about 40 minutes to finish.

I listened to Dr. Zacks’ interview in NPR. He said that this proves that when you read a scene, it is “significantly like being there.” This finding gives us back the power of the original virtual reality we each are endowed with: our imagination. It has been proven before that when you imagine an object, your brain part lights up for that image as if you were looking at the real thing so that an imagined apple and a real apple are eerily the same apple — neurologically. This study extends it to even animated scenes so that the motor parts of the brain are activated when the text states an action scene and other scenes evoking visual, smell and tastes also summoned the “real” in their brains.

I was especially struck by what Dr. Zack said about language. He said that we always think that “virtual reality is something that involves fancy computers and helmets and gadgets” but now with these findings, we see that “language itself is a powerful form of virtual reality” that “when we tell each other stories, we can control the perceptual processes that happen in each other’s brains.” This means that you need not play virtual reality games to safely rehearse living! Reading could serve as some sort of mental activity workbook where you are able to go in and out of your many selves safely through language, without the threat of being obligated to don a straightjacket in your size. Through reading, you can put yourselves in several situations and never have them destroy you when you make a wrong move. This gives us some sort of built-in online training for the whole enterprise of living. It also affirms that reading is not a substitute for living but perhaps another side of it, and even serves it.

If I had a bookstore, I would post this everywhere to encourage people to read. Readers and writers have always known this about the power of language. But now science has given us pictures of our own brains to prove it: reading simulates life for real life! Lure them to read and you lure them to live!

The Power of Books - Reprint

Opinion

ROSES & THORNS By Alejandro R. Roces Updated April 25, 2009 12:00 AM

Today marks the last day of Instituto Cervantes de Manila’s three-day celebration of Dia Internacional del Libro (International Book Day). Instituto Cervantes Director Jose “Pepe” Rodriguez objective for this year is to give focus on the rich culture and traditions common to both the Philippines and Spain and to bring back Manila’s glorious past as the cultural capital of Asia by featuring literary works. On a wider scale, the event, which is also promoted by UNESCO as The World Book and Copyright Day, highlights the importance of books and reading as a key to learning, which is the only way one can improve himself and the life he leads. Hence, authors worldwide are also recognized for their works and their contribution in the preservation of culture and heritage, regarded as fruits of the human spirit. The importance of protecting intellectual property is also brought to fore as authors create books which express and demonstrate cultural diversity.

Data from UNESCO reveal that over 100 million children in the world receive no kind of schooling of which two-thirds live in sub-Saharan Africa. In our country, for those with more resources than others, reading books seemed to have been relegated to the back seat as browsing the internet to get information and texting has become more popular due to its accessibility and convenience. With the vast resources that can be accessed from the internet, including literary works, it is not surprising that less people buy books to read. Even the once voluminous and expensive volumes of encyclopedia can now be accessed through the internet.

For the more disadvantaged members of society, the picture becomes grimmer as the poor, who would rather work to earn, miss schooling. The vicious cycle leads to lesser opportunities to learn which hopelessly binds them to a lifetime of poverty and illiteracy. For those who can manage to attend public school, they have to face the problem of the lack of textbooks for basic learning and or the proliferation of poorly written books. Unaware of the defects and errors in public school textbooks, these poor students are doomed to an impaired ability to communicate and incorrect learning. The worst part is the tendency for their children to take after their experience.

Latest data from the National Statistical Coordination Board brings the alarming news that more than 11 million Filipinos, or about 12 percent of the population live below the subsistence level and about half of this number cannot read or write. Add the number of those who have access to education but barely read, we have a large group of Filipinos doomed to a lifetime of poverty, illiteracy and mediocrity, unless a drastic action is taken.

The opportunities need not to be for a few. The resources are there, it is just for the taking. But we have to help the less disadvantaged get access to these available resources and opportunities. We have read of philanthropists and advocates installing library hubs and donating books to libraries. We should have more educational institutions and teachers reaching out to poor students in barrio schools through reading programs which have proven to enrich their intellectual skills, training community teachers in the process. We should have more schools doing this as part of their outreach programs so that the benefits are replicated and realized on a larger scale. Beyond helping the youth improve learning through reading, the most important part should not be forgotten — imparting to them the legacies of culture and tradition of generations past without which the present can have no meaning.